[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.sekin.cz\/pestujete-exoticke-krasky\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.sekin.cz\/pestujete-exoticke-krasky\/","headline":"P\u011bstujete exotick\u00e9 kr\u00e1sky?","name":"P\u011bstujete exotick\u00e9 kr\u00e1sky?","description":"Taky jste si koupili nebo dostali orchideje a ony v\u00e1s nevd\u011b\u010dnice p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 brzo opustily? Probl\u00e9m bude na va\u0161\u00ed stran\u011b!   I kdy\u017e si mysl\u00edme, \u017ee d\u011bl\u00e1me pro na\u0161e rostlinky to nejlep\u0161\u00ed, \u010dasto chybujeme v tom z\u00e1kladn\u00edm. A chybu bohu\u017eel opakujeme. Co je to z\u00e1kladn\u00ed? Jak p\u0159i p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed orchidej\u00ed postupovat, aby s n\u00e1mi z\u016fstaly dlouho a […]","datePublished":"2020-10-22","dateModified":"2023-05-25","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.sekin.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.sekin.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d693d76da4b3c2905ed32515295d3c5b2b37600a891f276917d3d592948bcc60?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d693d76da4b3c2905ed32515295d3c5b2b37600a891f276917d3d592948bcc60?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"sekin.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.sekin.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a337031_w2778_t1550327180.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.sekin.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a337031_w2778_t1550327180.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.sekin.cz\/pestujete-exoticke-krasky\/","about":["\u017divotn\u00ed styl\r"],"wordCount":525,"articleBody":"Taky jste si koupili nebo dostali orchideje a ony v\u00e1s nevd\u011b\u010dnice p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 brzo opustily? Probl\u00e9m bude na va\u0161\u00ed stran\u011b! I kdy\u017e si mysl\u00edme, \u017ee d\u011bl\u00e1me pro na\u0161e rostlinky to nejlep\u0161\u00ed, \u010dasto chybujeme v tom z\u00e1kladn\u00edm. A chybu bohu\u017eel opakujeme. Co je to z\u00e1kladn\u00ed? Jak p\u0159i p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed orchidej\u00ed postupovat, aby s n\u00e1mi z\u016fstaly dlouho a zkr\u00e1\u0161lovaly n\u00e1\u0161 domov co nejd\u00e9le? Poj\u010fme si to zopakovat! Zajistit vhodnou zeminuOrchidej koup\u00edme nebo dostaneme v „p\u0159epravn\u00edm“ substr\u00e1tu. Ten je \u010dasto moc sypk\u00fd a rostlin\u011b by se v n\u011bm \u0161patn\u011b d\u00fdchalo. Co nejd\u0159\u00edve ji p\u0159esad\u00edme. Ve voln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b rostou orchideje na v\u011btv\u00edch na k\u016f\u0159e strom\u016f. Ko\u0159eny pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed vzduch. Substr\u00e1t by m\u011bl m\u00edt pH asi 5,5. M\u016f\u017eeme si koupit substr\u00e1t na orchideje hotov\u00fd nebo si ho nam\u00edchat sami. Z\u00e1klad tvo\u0159\u00ed k\u016fra. Pou\u017eijeme k\u016fru z borovice, topolu, mod\u0159\u00ednu, dubu, korku nebo tak\u00e9 vinn\u00e9 r\u00e9vy. Jako dren\u00e1\u017e je vhodn\u00e9 d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 uhl\u00ed, nadrcen\u00fd \u0161t\u011brk nebo kousky polystyrenu. Vybrat vhodn\u00e9 um\u00edst\u011bn\u00edSpr\u00e1vn\u00e9 stanovi\u0161t\u011b je nem\u00e9n\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9. V\u011bt\u0161ina u n\u00e1s prod\u00e1van\u00fdch druh\u016f orchidej\u00ed pot\u0159ebuje dostatek sv\u011btla. Pozor ale na p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 slune\u010dn\u00ed paprsky. Ty by rostlinu sp\u00e1lily. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed je um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed na severn\u011b nebo v\u00fdchodn\u011b orientovan\u00e1 okna. Co se t\u00fdk\u00e1 ide\u00e1ln\u00ed teploty, z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na druhu rostliny. Je pot\u0159eba si ho zjistit. Teplomiln\u00e9 druhy pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed 20 a\u017e 25°C. Temperovan\u00e9 15 a\u017e 20°C. Chladnomiln\u00e9 druhy vy\u017eaduj\u00ed 5 a\u017e 10°C. Zemn\u00ed druhy orchidej\u00ed snesou a\u017e m\u00ednus 20°C. Pro ty by n\u00e1\u0161 byt ale asi nebyl vhodn\u00fd! Zvolit spr\u00e1vn\u00fd kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010dKv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d\u016f je na v\u00fdb\u011br hodn\u011b a ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 v\u00fdhody i n\u011bkter\u00e9 nev\u00fdhody. Ve kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d\u00edch hlin\u011bn\u00fdch se rostliny nep\u0159eh\u0159\u00edvaj\u00ed, maj\u00ed prody\u0161n\u00e9 st\u011bny. Ale ko\u0159eny v nich nemaj\u00ed dostatek sv\u011btla a v\u00edce se v nich usazuje vodn\u00ed k\u00e1men. V plastov\u00fdch maj\u00ed ko\u0159eny sv\u011btlo, nepor\u016fstaj\u00ed do nich jako do hlin\u011bn\u00fdch. Ale snadn\u011bji se p\u0159eh\u0159\u00edvaj\u00ed, jsou neprody\u0161n\u00e9 a \u010dasto se zde rostliny p\u0159el\u00e9vaj\u00ed. S v\u00fdhodami i riziky vybran\u00e9ho kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de mus\u00edme v\u017edy po\u010d\u00edtat. Zajistit vhodnou z\u00e1livku a hnojen\u00edMno\u017estv\u00ed z\u00e1livky z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na vlhkosti vzduchu v na\u0161em byt\u011b. V tepl\u00e9m obdob\u00ed roku je doporu\u010dov\u00e1no zal\u00e9vat tyto rostliny asi jednou za t\u00fdden. V zimn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch sta\u010d\u00ed mnohem m\u00e9n\u011b, asi jednou za m\u011bs\u00edc. Pozor na p\u0159elit\u00ed u orchidej\u00ed, vypad\u00e1 na prvn\u00ed pohled, \u017ee rostlina je such\u00e1! \u017dloutnou a opad\u00e1vaj\u00ed j\u00ed listy. Hnojen\u00ed zaji\u0161\u0165ujeme 1 x t\u00fddn\u011b. Odborn\u00edci doporu\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee sta\u010d\u00ed dokonce 10 x slab\u0161\u00ed koncentrace, ne\u017e je uv\u00e1d\u011bna na obalu hnojiva!                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"P\u011bstujete exotick\u00e9 kr\u00e1sky?","item":"https:\/\/www.sekin.cz\/pestujete-exoticke-krasky\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]