[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.sekin.cz\/klimaktericke-obtize\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.sekin.cz\/klimaktericke-obtize\/","headline":"Klimakterick\u00e9 obt\u00ed\u017ee","name":"Klimakterick\u00e9 obt\u00ed\u017ee","description":"V dob\u011b, kdy ustane menstruace \u2013 obvykle mezi 45 a 55 lety, kon\u010d\u00ed tak\u00e9 p\u0159irozen\u00e1 schopnost \u017eeny rodit d\u011bti. Toto obdob\u00ed, naz\u00fdvan\u00e9 klimakterium neboli \u010desky p\u0159echod, je za\u010d\u00e1tkem nov\u00e9ho \u017eivotn\u00edho obdob\u00ed \u017eeny, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee n\u011bkdy p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161et netu\u0161en\u00e9 mo\u017enosti a napln\u011bn\u00ed, av\u0161ak m\u016f\u017ee tak\u00e9 vyvolat i t\u011blesn\u00e9 a du\u0161evn\u00ed probl\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 b\u00fdvaj\u00ed zna\u010dn\u011b nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9. Prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky […]","datePublished":"2017-11-23","dateModified":"2023-05-25","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.sekin.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.sekin.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d693d76da4b3c2905ed32515295d3c5b2b37600a891f276917d3d592948bcc60?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d693d76da4b3c2905ed32515295d3c5b2b37600a891f276917d3d592948bcc60?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"sekin.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.sekin.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a303446_w2305_t1513763494.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.sekin.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a303446_w2305_t1513763494.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.sekin.cz\/klimaktericke-obtize\/","about":["N\u00e1kupy"],"wordCount":405,"articleBody":"V dob\u011b, kdy ustane menstruace \u2013 obvykle mezi 45 a 55 lety, kon\u010d\u00ed tak\u00e9 p\u0159irozen\u00e1 schopnost \u017eeny rodit d\u011bti. Toto obdob\u00ed, naz\u00fdvan\u00e9 klimakterium neboli \u010desky p\u0159echod, je za\u010d\u00e1tkem nov\u00e9ho \u017eivotn\u00edho obdob\u00ed \u017eeny, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee n\u011bkdy p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161et netu\u0161en\u00e9 mo\u017enosti a napln\u011bn\u00ed, av\u0161ak m\u016f\u017ee tak\u00e9 vyvolat i t\u011blesn\u00e9 a du\u0161evn\u00ed probl\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 b\u00fdvaj\u00ed zna\u010dn\u011b nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9. Prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky menopauzy jsou \u010dasto viditeln\u00e9 u\u017e mnohem d\u0159\u00edve. U n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u017een u\u017e od 40. roku (u n\u011bkter\u00fdch dokonce i d\u0159\u00edve) doch\u00e1z\u00ed k \u00fatlumu \u010dinnosti vaje\u010dn\u00edk\u016f a k poklesu hormon\u00e1ln\u00ed sekrece.  Doba p\u0159echodu nen\u00ed ur\u010dena pouze geneticky, ale tak\u00e9 zdravotn\u00edm stavem \u017eeny a n\u011bkter\u00fdmi \u017eivotn\u00edmi faktory, jako je kou\u0159en\u00ed, v\u00fd\u017eiva a hladina stresu. P\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou p\u0159echodu je sn\u00ed\u017een\u00e1 tvorba hormon\u016f p\u0159i ub\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edm po\u010dtu vaj\u00ed\u010dek ve vaje\u010dn\u00edc\u00edch. Mno\u017estv\u00ed estrogenu za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 klesat ji\u017e p\u0159ed p\u0159echodem samotn\u00fdm \u2013 v obdob\u00ed kdy menstruace ust\u00e1v\u00e1 \u2013 pak ur\u010ditou dobu kles\u00e1 rychleji a pozd\u011bji se stabilizuje. Tot\u00e9\u017e se d\u011bje s progesteronem, dal\u0161\u00edm \u017eensk\u00fdm sexu\u00e1ln\u00edm hormonem; \u0159ada odborn\u00edk\u016f se v\u0161ak domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161inu klimakterick\u00fdch obt\u00ed\u017e\u00ed zp\u016fsobuje kol\u00edsav\u00e1 hladina estrogenu. S postupuj\u00edc\u00edm v\u011bkem a poklesem produkce estrogenu nast\u00e1v\u00e1 tedy menopauzaa \u017eensk\u00e9 t\u011blo se m\u011bn\u00ed. K\u016f\u017ee se vysu\u0161uje, nehty jsou k\u0159eh\u010d\u00ed, vlasy \u0159\u00eddnou a za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed padat. Objevuj\u00ed se n\u00e1valy horka a bu\u0161en\u00ed srdce doprov\u00e1zen\u00e9 siln\u00fdm pocen\u00edm, organismus se unav\u00ed p\u0159i sebemen\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1maze. A co v\u00edc \u2013 ji\u017e od prvn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f menopauzy v\u011bt\u0161ina \u017een zji\u0161\u0165uje, \u017ee p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1 na v\u00e1ze. A tak m\u00e1 \u017eena dojem, \u017ee ztr\u00e1c\u00ed svoji vitalitu, \u0161arm a \u017eenskost. Mnoh\u00fdm \u017een\u00e1m se v tomto obdob\u00ed pod\u00e1vaj\u00ed hormon\u00e1ln\u00ed l\u00e9ky \u2013 substitu\u010dn\u00ed hormon\u00e1ln\u00ed terapie \u2013 k potla\u010den\u00ed nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f p\u0159echodu. Ta l\u00e9\u010dba dok\u00e1\u017ee b\u00fdt velmi \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1, p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed v\u0161ak i dlouhodob\u00e9 riziko, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b pak riziko karcinomu prsu. Podle n\u011bkter\u00fdch v\u011bdeck\u00fdch prac\u00ed je nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed substitu\u010dn\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dba p\u0159eru\u0161ovan\u00e1.Vhodn\u00e1 je tak\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010dba p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        5\/5 - (2 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Klimakterick\u00e9 obt\u00ed\u017ee","item":"https:\/\/www.sekin.cz\/klimaktericke-obtize\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]